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Recreational
Dive Site Information |
King West Rock 12-16m
(The Ledges)
Drift Dive - Rock ledges surrounded by sandy areas
at a depth of 12 -16m. Suitable for new divers and a great drift
dive to catch some fish. Marine life will include lobsters, crabs,
flat fish and squid if you are lucky.
West and
Palace Pier 6-12m
Ideal
as a second dive site - These two sites are abundant with marine
life and particularly giant Lobsters and crabs. Under the pier
you will find many areas where people have dropped items such
as coins. Look out for one of the very old large 'One Penny's'
with Queen Victoria's head. Odd things such glasses, drinking
and wearing and many more treasures. Suitable for new divers
and as second dives of the day.
Rotting Dean
Rock 6-12m
Drift Dive - Mainly rock and chalk gullies, and
plenty of marine life.
The Inverclyde
20m
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Sank 16th November
1942. British Government Steamship, 215 ton, 36m x 7m x 3.5m.
This wreck is broken up and scattered over a large area. The
boiler is the only intact section. Suitable for new divers and
wreck training divers.
The City
of Waterford 28-32m (8 miles from Brighton)
Recreational
Wreck Dive - British Steamship
built 1921, and sank 14th April 1949 in collision with a 5.500
ton Greek Steamer Marpessa in thick fog. 81m long with a beam
of 11m she sits upright in around 28m of water 7m from the seabed
in parts. She is still quite intact and has lots
of brass, galley pots and pans and many other artefacts. Most
of the superstructure is open and is safe to enter; both the
stern and bow are quite intact and recognisable. The mid section
is fairly broken up. The Waterford's bow and stern is smothered
in anemones or commonly known as dead mans fingers. Many resident
Pollack swarm the wreck like many other wrecks in the area, lobsters,
crabs, Conger Eels, and look out for the scallops in the sand
for your tea.
The Fortuna
28-32m (8 miles from Brighton)
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Dutch Steamship
built 1912, sank 22nd October 1916 when hit a mine possibly by
the UC-60 with a loss of 15 of her crew. She is 81m long with
a 11m beam and 1.254 tons. Holed at the stern and possible to
enter but with care as heavily silted. Highly recommended to
line off. The cargo was cement bags, which are still visible
in the hold and deck areas. Good for scallops in the seabed.
City of Brisbane
22-26m (6 miles SE from Brighton)
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Built 1918 and
sank 14th August 1918 by the final victim of the UB-37 when she
also sank that day. She is 137m long, with a 17m beam and 7.094
tons. The wreck is more or less complete (apart from the stern
which is broken off) and covered in dead mans finger. Good dive.
City of London
30m (7 miles from Shoreham)
Recreational
Wreck Dive - 6.311 ton and
124m long. Some confusion over the name as potentially could
be the Ikeda or City of London built in Newcastle 1891. If she
is the Ikeda she sank on 21st March 1918 by a torpedo from UB-40
on her way to Galveston Texa from London.
The wreck lies 7m high and is
well broken up. It has been said that this site in fact could
be two wrecks on top of each other. Good beginners dive to get
the feel of a UK wreck and plenty of fish life.
Pentrych
18-25m (6 miles from Brighton)
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Built 1899,
British Steamer sunk on 18th April 1918 by a torpedo from UB-40.
The wreck of the 3,382-ton, was
laden with coal lies broken up amidships. Her big boilers are
still prominent with the stern and bow sections including an
anchor at both ends. She is standing 7m high. There is a gun
at the stern and a large propeller. The Pentrych is a great beginners
dive and takes around 25mins to go from end to end. The marine
life is abundant with usual suspects of schools of Cod and Pollack,
Lobsters, edible and Spiny Crabs, Conger Eels, Bass.
Steam Trawler
22m
Recreational
Wreck Dive - The Steam trawler
is sitting upright with a slight list to starboard. She started
to break up amidship in the mid 80's exposing the engine room
with an assortment of new goodies, such as brass valves and fittings.
The Steam trawlers iron propeller and ruder is still in place.
At 30m in length and a beam of 10m this is an easy wreck dive
to do even if a little broken up, but ideal for the beginners.
Jaffa 25m
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Built 1897 and
lost 2nd February 1918. Steamship, stell, 1 deck, well deck,
machinery aft, 80m by 11m. Triple expansion 22 inch 36 inch 60
inch 1811Ibs, 251 NH P speed 12 knots. Cargo was ballast. The
Jaffa lies on her port side and the keel is broken along its
length. The boilers are sitting proud off the sea floor by 6m.
And a heavy scour exists around the keel area.
The Jaffa was proceeding at full
speed down the English Channel, when at just after midnight on
2nd February 1918, she was hit by a torpedo, and started to sink.
The immediate order was given to abandon ship. The vessel sank
3 minutes after the initial explosion with the loss of ten lives.
Oceana 25-30mts
(From Eastbourne)
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Peninsular &
Oriental Steam Navigation Co, London (P&O). Built
in 1888 and sank 16th March 1912 when collided with the German
four-masted steel sailing barque - Pisagna. She is 141m
long, with a 16m beam. The Boilers are exposed and standing 6m
high, but parts of the wreck are covered in shifting sand. The
cargo was; 40 passengers, over £740,000 worth of Silver
Coins, Gold Ingots, and Ivory. All except a few ingots have been
recovered in the immediate diving salvage operation.
Originally first in service the
Oceana was on a London to Sydney route, via Colombo and Melbourne.
After a long refit, she later switched to the London Bombay route
after being replaced by the newer and bigger Mooltan. Oceana
departed from Bombay on 15th march 1912 and later that evening
entered the English Channel. In the early hours of the following
morning the 2850 ton German four-masted steel sailing barque
Pisagua, rammed into the side of the Oceana. She
sustained a massive 12m gash in her side, but remarkably managed
to stay afloat for 6 hours. During this time, the passengers
and crew managed to take to the lifeboats. Unfortunately, one
of the lifeboats capsized while being launched, with the loss
of 9 lives. A harbour vessel, which was quick to respond to the
tragedy, later rescued the remaining survivors, and possibly
saved many more lives.
The Ramsgarth
25-30m
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Built 1910 small
British merchantman of 1,553tons, and sunk with explosives from
UB-39 on 28th November 1916 after being captured. The Ramsgarth
lies upright 5m high on her starboard side. The stern is also
intact, but collapsing around the amidships section, and the
boiler and the engine can be seen. Visibility in this area is
often good and can be over 15m.
Blanefield
30m (8 miles from Eastbourne)
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Lost 1st May
1906. Steamship 107m by 14m, 3411 tons. With triple expansion
engines which sit 6m high, the wreck stands 2m high with a 3m
scour at the stern. She was on passage from Junin to Dover, when
in collision with the Kate Thomas, 36 onboard died.
T.R. Thompson
32-36m
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Built 1897 sunk
29th March 1918 by a single torpedo from UB-57. Three saved from
36 crew. 110m long with 14m beam 3.538 tn cargo
steamer. Armed with 4.7 inc gun on stern. Cargo was 5600 tons
of iron ore. The T.R Thompson is upright with her bows to the
east and partially buried. Her superstructure has collapsed,
and the highest point (7m high) is the stern and ammunition can
be found hear below the gun. She has a long break almost halfway
along her length. Conger Eels and Lobsters like this area to
hide. Very Interesting dive and alot of marine life.
Braunton
36m
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Steamship, British
merchantman, Sank April 1916, when on passage from Boulogne to
Newport when torpedoed by UB-29. 116m long with a beam of 15.2m
and 4,575 tons. Her cargo of shells and ammunition are all around.
1,800 tons stern is intact and on her port side. The Braunton
is listing about 60 degrees on her port side. Bows pointing to
the west with the stern 13m high. Great spot for scallops on
the seabed.
The Alaunia
36m (From Eastbourne)
Recreational
Wreck Dive - Built 1913,
Steel Cunard Liner Steamship sunk 19th October 1916 on voyage
from New York to London, and struck a mine and sank losing 2
lives. 164m long with a
beam of 20m and 13,405 gross tons holding 2,060 passengers in
two classes. Her cargo was 180 passengers A very impresive wreck
and perhaps 'The biggest wreck on the Sussex coast'. The Alaunia
is lying at a 45-degree angle on her port side with the bow pointing
to the east. She is sitting 12m proud and the amidship and stern
is badly broken up, but the wheelhouse is relatively intact,
but still a very impressive site.
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Technical
Wreck Site Information |
HMHS Lanfranc 52-56mts
(Mid-Channel, 3hrs from Brighton 4 miles northeast of Le Havre)
Technical Wreck
Dive - This is usually done
when we have the 2-3 day Mid-Channel France trip. But occasionally
can be done for a day trip but mid summer, as there is 6hrs of
motoring to do return.
Built in 1906, commissioned in
WW1 6th October 1915 as a hospital ship HMHS Lanfranc
with accommodation for 403 wounded. Sunk 17 April 1917 by torpedo
from a German submarine UB-40.17 British and 17 German patients
were lost. 217m long with 16m beam and gross 6287 tonnage. This is a technical dive and requires
divers to use twinset tanks or rebreathers to take advantage
of extended range diving and mixed gas plans. This is a superb
wreck with excellent visibility in the range of 8-20m. She sits
on the bottom upright and ready to dive with many recognisable
features. Most divers say the one dive is not enough time to
do her justice. The bow and stern are intact, salvage is not
permitted as this is on the French side. So please do not bring
any portholes or inedible goodies up, unless you wish to book
a cell for one in the local establishment.
HMAT Warilda
50m (3hrs from Brighton)
Technical Wreck
Dive - This is usually done
when we have the 2-3 day Mid-Channel France trip. But occasionally
can be done for a day trip but mid summer, as there is 6hrs of
motoring to do return.
Built in 1912, Sunk
a German Submarine UC-49 by torpedo while transporting 700 wounded
soldiers from Le Havre to Southampton. 123 lives were lost and
is an official war grave. Originally intended for the East-West
Australian coastal service, but requisitioned by the Admiralty
and used as a troop ship in 1915 and then a hospital ship in
1916. The Warilda stands 10m high and lists 45-degrees to the
port and is fairly intact but large trawler nets obscure alot
and caution must be taken in these areas. This is a fantastic
dive to do, she is big bold and definitely beautiful with 8-20m
visibility.
The Moldavia
50-55mts (30 miles from Brighton)
Technical Wreck
Dive - Peninsular & Oriental
Steam Navigation Co, London (P&O). Built 1901, commandeered
by government as armed merchant cruiser 1915 to transport US
soldiers from England to France, and sank on 23rd May 1918 with
57 US soldiers killed. She is 158m long with a 18m beam. Lying
on her port side the starboard is reached first at about 35m.
So you have a 20m overall height to dive. You can follow the
starboard side from end to end in one dive at the 35m depth,
but it is highly recommended to gain Technical Diver Training
to plan for the extra gas and extended bottom time required.
It is not recommended to enter the wreck in low visibility conditions
but stay outside where you will still have a great dive. Again
this is a superb big wreck vertually intact apart from amidship
where the torpedo hit and considered as one of the best wrecks
off the Sussex coast. She is far enough away from the many fishing
trawlers that request flattening of wrecks. The Moldavia has
six-inch guns on the stern deck pointing to the surface. The
stern is the most interesting intact part with lots of debris
to rummage through such as live shells and empty cases. The visibility
is usually in the 5m range during winter and up to 20m in the
summer. Due to its distance away from coastal waters and near
the shipping channel the visibility on average is better than
inshore waters. An excellent dive that is famous for its good
visibility.
The Caleb
Sprague 50m (10miles from Eastbourne)
Technical Wreck
Dive - Built 31st january
1944. Steamship, 76.2m by 13m, 183 tons. Height 11m from the
seabed and broken and twisted sections. Many portholes still
in tact. HSe was on passage from London to Newport, when torpedoed.
The Clan MacMillan
60- 65m
Technical Wreck
Dive - Positively identified
in 2003, Steamship Built 1901, sank 23rd march 1917. 120m long
with a beam of 15m. Carrying general cargo between South African
ports, Australia and India. Surviving a cyclone off Madras, during
which lightening arced several times from the masthead to the
sea. 200 tons of dynamite, which formed part of the cargo broke
adrift. Soon after she was to be lost as a result of enemy action
by 2 torpedoes.
The wreck now lies in 65m of
water and sits 12m high, but broken in two parts about 26m apart
at the base of the wreck, this is the suspected torpedo hit.
There is a large trawl net covering the break at the stern. There
are many access points and the interior silts quickly so lining
off and technical trimix diver training is highly recommended.
The Duke
of Buccleugh 60-65m (1.5-2hrs from Brighton)
Technical Wreck
Dive - Built 1874 and sunk
7th March 1889 in collision with a wooden sailing ship Vandalia,
and all 47 crew died. 1125m long with a beam of 12m and 3.099
tons. 'The Duke', as she is commonly known, is another deep and
potentially dangerous 'China Fever' dive. The four-masted iron steamer was carrying
a cargo of 600 tons of hand painted Belgian china and coloured
glassware when she was sunk. She sits upright and the deck is
around 50-54m and to the seabed around 60-65m. She is very easily
to navigate. Caution when entering the collapsed holds at the
stern, while the bow is quite broken. The visibility is usually
again very good with on average 10m. Lift bags will need to be
used as the plates and glass get very heavy. But don't get too
carried away 'China Fever' and get yourself stuck in wreck. This
is a fantastic dive and hard to believe there is so much treasure
that is assessable nowadays. Some copper ingots in the sand have
been found. One of my favourite dives in the UK.
Donogale
48-52m (50 miles from Brighton)
Technical Wreck
Dive - Usually dived when
doing one of the Mid-Channel trips towards Cherbourg. Originally
owned by the Midland Railway Company, the Donegal was requisitioned
by the Admiralty in 1915 for conversion to a hospital ship. On
17 April 1917 she was being used to carry 639 wounded soldiers
from Le Harve to Southampton when she was torpedoed and sunk
by UC-21.
The Donegale sits upright
in 48m of water in an area of extreme and hazardous tides, but
the visibility can be superb. The helm and some of the bridge
section can still be seen in place such are some of the portholes.
This is a potentially dangerous and dark dive so extended range
training, and being fully equipped is highly recommended but
worth the effort of seeing this wreck.
The Empire
Javelin 65m (50 miles from Brighton)
Technical Wreck
Dive - Usually dived when
doing one of the Mid-Channel trips towards Cherbourg. Steamship
Built in 1944 as a landing ship and sank 28th December 1944 when
on route from Portsmouth to Le Havre when she was torpedoed by
U-772. 121 m long and with a beam of 18m and 7.177 tons. She
lies in an area with extreme tides. The helm and the bridge are
the main interesting features still found.
H.M.S Osprey
73-77m (50 miles from Brighton)
Technical Wreck
Dive - Usually dived when
doing one of the Mid-Channel trips towards Cherbourg. The Osprey
was a minesweeper, is intact currently lying on her port side.
The bronze wheelhouse is intact including the bridge gear inside.
HMCS Alberni
66m (42m from Brighton)
Technical Wreck
Dive - Canadian Corvette
Flower Class worked the English Channel from April
to August of 1944 searching for U-boats and protecting the supply
ships that were the life blood of the Normandy landings. She
was sunk after being torpedoed by U-480 on 21 August 1944 while
patrolling south of the Isle of Wight with the loss of 59 of
her crew. Today she sits on her side, intact, 12 m proud in 66m.The
Alberni is in the same area as the Osprey and has
excellent visibility and is easily accessed with lots of places
for diver trinkets. Trimix certified if possible.
The HMS Minion
50-54m
Technical Wreck
Dive - Built 1913 and sank
1917. The HMS Minion is a WW1 M-class destroyer. She is 84m long
with a beam of 8m and 1,025 tons. The bridge has collapsed and
is resting northeast to southwest. The Minion foundered under
tow and sank on her way to the breakers. She was armed with three
4-inch guns, one 2-pounder pom-pom and four 21-inch torpedo tubes
in pairs.
This is a predominantly a flat
wreck quite close to the sand, but a good technical training
dive site. Alot of Pollack and Lobsters.
The Nyon
45m
Technical Wreck
Dive - The Swiss Motorship
of 5,300 tons was lost 15th June 1962 when collided with Jalazad.
The Nyon's cargo was automobiles and steel. The Nyon sits is
45m of water, her bow at 10m high, sits to the west and well
broken up. The bridge stands 14m high, and there are plenty of
trawl nets - Dive With Caution ! Good Decompression Procedures
Dive.
The Aristos
42-60m (16m from Brighton)
Technical Wreck
Dive - Built in 1937, Greek
Cargo Steamship sunk on passage from Antwerp to Pirzus, when
collided with Linde on 28th August 1967. At 5,189 tons
she is relatively modern and sits 10m or so upright with the
bow section adorning two admiralty anchors. Most of the interesting
parts are in the 50m depths and not alot at the 60m seabed. The
bow mast lays just past the winches across the wreck. The bridge
can be accessed and the helm is still secured. The holds and
accommodation block can also be accessed but as with any penetration
dive be careful of silting out and use a line when entering just
in case. The stern still accommodates the rudder and the propeller.
Many fish swarm this wreck but you are advised to dive only on
slack water using trimix. An excellent dive when you can do it.
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